The High Court Judges (Travelling Allowance) Rules, 1956 and the High Court Judges Rules, 1956 were framed under Article 221 of the Constitution of India to regulate the conditions of service, salaries, allowances, and travel entitlements of High Court judges. These rules were introduced to ensure uniformity and clarity in the administrative and financial privileges granted to judges, facilitating their official duties without undue hardship. The Travelling Allowance Rules specify the reimbursement of travel expenses for judges on official tours, including daily allowances, transportation, and accommodation. The High Court Judges Rules, 1956 govern broader service conditions, such as leave, pension, and other benefits, ensuring judicial independence and dignity. These rules have undergone amendments over time to align with changing economic conditions and administrative requirements.
Key Provisions:
Travelling Allowance Rules, 1956:
Regulate reimbursement for official travel, including rail/air fare, daily allowances, and lodging.
Specify entitlements for local and outstation travel.
High Court Judges Rules, 1956:
Define service conditions, leave rules, and pension benefits.
Ensure administrative clarity for judicial functioning.