Enacted under Article 145 of the Constitution of India, these rules were framed to standardize the entitlements and administrative procedures for Supreme Court Judges, ensuring uniformity in their working conditions. The Supreme Court Judges (Travelling Allowance) Rules, 1959 govern the reimbursement of travel expenses incurred by judges during official duties, including rail, air, and road travel, along with daily allowances. Concurrently, the Supreme Court Judges Rules, 1959 outline broader administrative protocols, such as leave, pension, and other service conditions, to maintain the dignity and efficiency of the judiciary. These rules reflect the government's commitment to safeguarding judicial independence by providing structured benefits, thereby enabling judges to perform their constitutional roles without financial or logistical constraints.